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Wednesday, November 2, 2011
Boston-area Human Trafficking events
Tuesday, November 1, 2011
Tallahassee, Sex Trafficking, and Me
The FSU Center for the Advancement of Human Rights
Is proud to present a special screening of
And book signing of Prof. Wendi Adelson’s new book “This is Our Story” starting at 7:00p.m.
Where: Student Life Cinema, 942 Learning Way (FSU main campus)
When: Monday, November 7th
Book signing starting at 7:00 p.m.
Film will start at 7:30 p.m.
* Refreshments will be served at 7:00p.m.
Admission is free and open to the public.
Officials seek out more human trafficking victims
Fewer undocumented immigrants who are victims of trafficking are applying for visas that require the provision of assistance to law enforcement. Officials think this is due to the increased anti-immigrant sentiment instilling victims with fear.
Officials seek out more human trafficking victims
BY LAURA WIDES-MUNOZ
AP HISPANIC AFFAIRS WRITER
MIAMI -- The U.S. government offers roughly 5,000 visas a year to illegal immigrants who agree to testify against the traffickers who brought them to this country and then forced them into prostitution or other servitude. But in the first eight months of this year, only 524 victims applied for the visas and less than half were issued.
Federal prosecutors and officials say they want to raise awareness about predatory human traffickers and put them in prison. U.S. Citizens and Immigration Services officials are conducting a national tour, speaking to immigrant advocates and law enforcement officials about the visa program.
But they are facing the challenge of convincing illegal immigrants to come forward when sentiment against them is on the rise, and the Obama administration is touting a record number of deportations over the last year.
"Someone who came illegally and knew they were coming illegally might think they have no redress, and they are mistaken," immigration services Director Alejandro Mayorca told The Associated Press. Just because someone agreed to be smuggled into the country doesn't mean they should be victimized, he said.
Mayorca also stressed that law enforcement officers, prosecutors or a judge must sign off on the immigrant's application, ensuring against those who try to game the system.
Still, advocates who work with immigrant crime victims say federal officials are in part to blame for the lack of cooperation.
"If you are saturating a community with fear, you are going to create a perfect situation for victims not to come forward and give perpetrators impunity because victims and witnesses are so afraid," said Susan Bowyer, the directing attorney for the San Francisco-based Immigration Center for Women and Children.
She applauded the outreach efforts. In light of new federal policies that require local law enforcement agencies to check the immigration status of those arrested for crimes, the government needs a carrot to encourage illegal immigrants to cooperate more than ever, she said.
The visas aren't just rewards to the individual who helped law enforcement. They send a larger message to the immigrant community that they don't need to be scared of law enforcement and that helping police could benefit them, said Gail Pendleton, co-director of the Des Moines, Iowa-based immigrant victim advocacy group ASISTA.
The trafficking visas, or T Visas, are part of a larger pool of visas Congress approved overwhelmingly in 2000 for immigrant victims of crimes. Recipients can eventually apply for citizenship. Another 10,000 U Visas were authorized for victims of crimes such as domestic violence, sexual assault, other violent acts and even extortion - but again, only for those who cooperated with law enforcement.
Experts say part of the problem is that although the visas were approved in 2000, officials didn't release regulations for implementing the visas until 2007. Many law enforcement agencies didn't want to promote a visa that wasn't even officially available.
But applications for U Visas jumped 56 percent from 10,742 in fiscal year 2010 to 16,768 in fiscal year 2011. And for the last two years, officials have approved the 10,000 U Visas, plus additional ones for the immigrants' relatives. Those immigrants who qualify, but for whom officials don't have space, can get "deferred action," which enables them to stay in the U.S. until new visas become available.
Seattle prosecutor David Martin, who supervises King County's domestic violence unit, said he has helped obtain U Visas for people who came to authorities because they were desperate.
"We're talking about people who've experienced rapes or seen murder. They needed some protection. Their lives were on the line. I don't think the calculation of being deported really entered into that," he said.
Those eligible for T Visas may have the same concerns, but finding them has been a challenge.
"They're better kept under wraps. With an abuser, at some point they're going to fall asleep, or if someone is shot, someone is probably going to hear it or maybe see it," Bowyer said. Trafficked victims may be housed in difficult to reach dormitories or face threats to their family back home.
And there's another problem. Many local law enforcement officers know they need the help of victims and witnesses to investigate standard crimes like rape or murder. But international human trafficking may not be on their radar. They aren't even looking for witnesses or victims, as the crime is only beginning to be on state books. Even immigrants in the very communities where the women, girls and sometimes even men are trafficked may not be aware of what's going on, said Mercedes Lorduy, co-director of Miami-based Vida legal assistance.
Lorduy said her organization even has trouble getting some law enforcement agencies to certify the more straight forward U Visa applications, let alone the T Visas. She said authorities are often concerned they're being asked to give someone a green card, rather than simply verifying the individual was a cooperative crime victim or witness.
"It sounds simple, but it's true. We really need to get the word out," she said.
Read more: http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/10/23/v-fullstory/2468172/officials-seek-out-more-human.html#ixzz1cSZKOLLn
Monday, October 31, 2011
Caring for Trafficked Persons: Guidance for Health Providers
I wanted to alert all of you to an excellent resource from the IOM that I have just learned about. It came out in 2009 and is entitled "Caring for Trafficked Persons: Guidance for Health Providers." My colleague at the FSU Center for the Advancement of Human Rights, Robin Thompson, does periodic training for physicians and other health care providers as part of the required CME they need on domestic violence and she integrates trafficking awareness and training into that. This book will now be a great resource for these training programs! Downloadable free. http://publications.iom.int/bookstore/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=47&products_id=510
Friday, October 28, 2011
Human trafficking investigated at Juárez shelter for battered women
Human trafficking investigated at Juárez shelter for battered women
JUAREZ -- Soledad Griensen Porras had been known for almost a decade as a regular figure in the fight for women's rights -- a charitable soul who took food and blankets to the needy and as the owner of a shelter for battered women.
But that image was shattered on Monday after a group of women staying at the shelter accused Griensen of forcing them into prostitution and holding them against their will.
Municipal police said Griensen, the 55-year-old owner of the shelter Mujeres Unidas contra la Violencia (Women United Against Violence), was arrested on Monday after a woman outside the building flagged down a patrol car and reported being abused.
Police rescued eight girls and five women who claimed they were being held against their will. Four of the women have filed complaints against Griensen before state authorities.
According to sources familiar with the investigation, one of the women told authorities that men regularly arrived at the shelter soliciting sex, for which Griensen requested payment. The victim also said that Griensen asked the women for money in order to let them go.
Municipal police said Monday that other victims accused Griensen of beating them and punishing girls by putting chile on their private parts. Police also found pornographic material at the shelter, officials said.
Griensen, who is now in state custody, could face charges of human trafficking, which could be punished with up to eight years in prison. Authorities said they may
add charges for threats, injuries and privation of liberty.Griensen is expected to appear before the end of the week before a court, which will determine whether there is enough evidence for an investigation to move forward.
Arturo Sandoval, spokesman with the Chihuahua state prosecutor's office, said this could become the first case of human trafficking in the current state administration.
Irma Casas, director of the women's rights organization Casa Amiga, said she was shocked to hear the situations of abuse the women were reporting.
"It is a shame to have this happen because there aren't any spaces for women in high-risk situations," Casas said. "Sadly, this is how we find out what's going on."
Casas said she visited Griensen's shelter about four months ago and didn't notice anything suspicious. She said she thought the small facilities within the house looked clean and in order. She also recently worked with a girl who spent two days at Griensen's shelter and didn't report anything irregular.
She said she had often seen Griensen during protests and focus groups denouncing violence against women. Griensen had been involved in issues of women's rights for the past eight years and was known to work closely with local politicians, Casas said.
Casas said the case should prompt authorities to take a closer look at the shelters operating in the city.
"This is a symptom of the little or null political and social intervention in this topic," she said. "We should evaluate if in the case of Mrs. Griensen there had been an inspection of the spaces and who was in charge of them."
On Tuesday, officers with the state investigative police cordoned off several blocks around the shelter, situated in a residential neighborhood in the center of the city.
Neighbors said the women living in the shelter could be seen outside now and then, but always in the company of Griensen. Police cars were constantly seen outside the shelter because Griensen would explain that girls would escape regularly.
One neighbor who preferred not to be identified said Griensen had an outward personality.
She said that Griensen was known to take groceries, blankets and toys to marginalized neighborhoods in the city, but that yelling could be regularly heard coming from the shelter. The neighbor added that one girl who lived at the shelter used to describe the place as "hell" and once had her long hair shaved off because she had misbehaved.
"I'm not going to tell you she was a nice person," she said. "Outside, she helped a lot, but she didn't treat well the people inside."
Another neighbor who worked with Griensen in the past, though, did not believe the accusations made against her.
"To me all of this seems impossible because I like the work that she does. I really don't think so, but who knows, I'm not going to stick my hands out to the fire either."
She said Griensen had to be strict to control the girls at the shelter, which in the past used to focus on rehabilitating female drug addicts.
She said the shelter received visits and support from high-level politicians -- like the current and past mayors of the city -- as well as doctors, psychologists and academicians, which, she believed, helped prove the legitimacy of Griensen's operations.
"If she has done all that, why would they have helped her so much?" she said.
Alejandro MartÃnez-Cabrera may be reached at a.martinez@elpasotimes.com; 546-6129.
Thursday, October 27, 2011
Conditions of Detention for Trafficked Persons, Others
Victims of human trafficking have ended up in U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Detention Centers. Here's what that is like...
‘Lost in Detention’ online: Government documents on sexual abuse allegations, more

Photo by Mauricio Rabuffetti/AFP Getty Images
A guard stands outside one of the tent-like structures at the Willacy Detention Center in Texas, May 2007
PBS Frontline has followed up last night’s “Lost in Detention” special on the immigrant detention system – and the policies landing a growing number of immigrants in it – with additional materials online.
The Frontline website has posted a series of government documents related to more than 170 allegations of sexual abuse in the last four years, with the largest number of abuse compliants coming from the Willacy Detention Center, a privately operated detention center in Raymondville, Texas that has been nation’s largest. Built from Kevlar domes and commonly referred to as a “tent city,” it was announced in June that the facility was losing its U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement detainees, and will instead be housing foreign-born “criminal alien” inmates for the Federal Bureau of Prisons.
According to Frontline, their investigation intosexual abuse complaints in the detention system “found no evidence that the vast majority of complaints had been investigated or resolved.” From the website:
Most of the complaints went through the Department of Homeland Security’s Inspector General’s (IG) Office, which is the primary office responsible for investigating outside complaints. IG records show only 15 “reports of investigation,” which resulted in six substantiated or partially substantiated cases. Two guards were convicted of sexual abuse; three others have been terminated from their positions.
The documents, together with interviews of dozens of detainees, employees, investigators and officials, present a portrait of detainees with few effective recourses if they are victims of crimes while in detention. Many say they face continuous pressure to sign deportation orders. And unlike in the criminal justice system, immigration detainees do not have a guaranteed right of legal representation, and so have difficulty with access to counsel if they have a grievance.
A former mental health coordinator at Willacy Detention Center in Raymondville, Texas, told FRONTLINE that officials attempted to cover up complaints of sexual abuse, which she described as common among female detainees. The coordinator said she later resigned because of the treatment of detainees at the facility.

